I should
probably explain my reasons for posting a Coca Cola advertisement. Well, here’s
the story: after I finished watching the four videos due for Tuesday, I
realized they all heavily emphasized global networking and connectedness…or to
sum up, “we’re all in this together.” In the back of my mind, I remembered
there was a song titled “We’re All in this Together.” However, when I searched
for it on YouTube, all these videos popped up for High School Musical. I’ve
never even seen that film before! From what I’ve heard about it though, I was
reluctant to post the height of teenage sappiness on my blog. I then searched
for other songs with the same title, and I found the above video. It is still
super-cheesy, but 1) it is one minute in length vs. five minutes 2) how could
you not laugh at the absurdity of it all? 3) I figured I could “interpret” it
in ways to match this week’s discussion.
First of all,
notice that the people in the video are surrounded by translucent bubbles. If
the film-makers had added a nice purple border to those bubbles, what we’d have
then is a perfect reference to Anil Dash’s talk about networking. According to
Dash, because we have new tools and better networks, we have the ability to
transform institutions. These “tools” include the highway, twitter, and the
internet, which have served to streamline our networking process with other
people.
At fifteen
seconds in the Coke ad, the viewers are given a bird’s eye-view of people in
their bubbles navigating the network of roadways. In the center of all these roads
and “networking” is a large building, symbolizing institutions. Dash proposed, “If
you have the right network, things become transparent, and you could sort of
peer through the wall into an institution and think about the ways it can be
changed.” However, the institution in the Coke ad is obviously very solid and
not at all transparent. Directly following the image of the institution is a
scene where a police officer approaches some teens and gleefully accepts the
coca cola they offer him. These two scenes in combination reflect another one
of Dash’s critical questions: if networking is so powerful, why aren’t
(nontransparent) government officials striving more to network with us?
Suppose you saw
that same scene with the police officer in real life. In your mind, would his casualness
undermine his credibility or authoritative power over you? Or would you trust
him more because you could better relate to him? The coke symbolizes more “casual”
networking mediums such as blogs or Facebook. How many of you knew that as a
politician, Barack Obama is unprecedented in his use of social networking?
(Check out the article here.) And yet, in light of the Snowden leaks from this
summer show, does networking really make an institution more transparent? Or is
it dangerous for a government institution to be more transparent, whereas for
commercial institutions, transparency is more to their advantage (as proposed
by Clive Thompson)?
Okay, moving on
to another analysis: at thirty-three seconds in the Coke advertisement, a
massive crowd forms, and people are laughing, dancing, chugging their colas,
and having a good time. The scene is very bright and sunny—it’s summertime on
the beach. This part of the ad reminded me of Chris Anderson’s speech titled “How web video powers global innovation.” Again, the coke represents a networking
mode, but this time, the mode is specifically web video. The conglomeration of
people on the beach represents Anderson’s idea of crowd accelerated innovation. Individual innovation can be
accelerated by the crowd—or millions of people watching web videos—because the
crowd itself “shines light [on the idea] and fuels the desire” of the
innovator. For the most part, I whole-heartedly agree with this theory of crowd
accelerated innovation; a group of people collaborating together present all
sorts of differing perspectives and ideas that one person can’t necessarily
come up with on his own. However, as Thompson also mentioned in last week’s
reading: “Several [people] pointed out
that secrecy can be necessary - CEOs are often required by law to keep mum, and
many creative endeavors benefit from being closed: Steve Jobs came up with a
terrific iPhone precisely because he acts like an artist and doesn't consult
everyone.”
I
think I can safely say, though, that Steve Jobs is an outlier to the trend and
that isolated innovation is rare indeed.
The Coca Cola
advertisement ends with the world in a coke drop and the slogan, “Live on the
Coke Side of Life.” This portion of the ad speaks both to Seth Priebatsch’s “The game layer on top of the world” and Jane McGonigal’s “Gaming can make a better world.” Just as the world in the ad is immersed in the coke drop, so is our
world inundated by games. According to Priebatsch, the game layer is “all about
influencing behavior.” When people play games, they are influenced by certain “gaming
dynamics” such as appointment, influence and status, progression, and communal
discovery. Because so many people play games, these gaming dynamics could
actually be used to affect our physical world. For example, McGonigal revealed
three different games—“World Without Oil,” “Superstruct,” and “Evoke”—that encouraged
people to solve real-world problems in a virtual setting. Obviously if the game
was designed to reflect the world as we know it, solving the problems in the
game would theoretically present solutions to real-world problems we face
today. (I didn’t buy the majority of McGonigal’s speech—gaming “brings out the
best in people,” really?—but I found her proposal at the end quite
fascinating.) The Coke slogan could be revised to read, “Live on the Gaming
Side of Life.” Live in a virtual world, and perhaps by doing so, you could make
the actual world a better place. Does this sound like a feasible idea? Or is it
just another futile attempt at utopia?
After watching the Coca Cola commercial I thought about an insurance ad, I think it was for Statefarm, but I could not find it on Youtube, it was put out a while ago. The commercial showed one person committing a random act of kindness, with another person watching. Then the person that just witnessed the act goes out of his or her way to do something nice, and the chain continues. This is not the traditional network that Dash was talking about, however I do see it as a network of kind people, that continue to spread the kindness. Thus transforming the institution of life; I feel as if most people go about their day really only thinking about themselves.
ReplyDeleteWhen you are talking about government officials, who exactly are you talking about, policeman and the town mayor, or Mr. Congressman? Because being talked to by both types of government officials can have adverse affects on what people believe about the authority their jobs carry. If the Congressmen reached out to you, you would be flattered, delighted by the idea that he’s looking out for the little people; trying to hear every voice. I would feel more confident in a Congressman that did this, than a police officer. You are correct, I feel as if the police officer would lose credibility and authority if he was your “friend.” He is a figure of enforcing rules where as the Congressman creates the rules.
Neat; your mention of the "network of kind people" reminded me of the movie "Pass It Forward" (I think that's what it's called).
DeleteWhat I had in mind was higher-up government officials, but you make a great point about the different receptions a Congressman might receive vs. a police officer.
Sadie,
ReplyDeleteI appreciate your analysis weaving all of these elements together. I think I might draw some of those same parallels with the exception of your link to the gaming. You might have been reaching there, but I like it nonetheless. If coke can be read as a symbol that confers status on the individual drinking it, I might have less trouble with the gaming aspect of the advertisement. Your network argument is spot on, though. I like that you chose this ad because the overlap of the song and visual stimuli. Having taken this course, I think I can better realize the deliberateness of the decisions that go into producing such multimodal texts.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/toni-nagy/can-there-be-transparency-in-politics_b_1506831.html
ReplyDeleteSadie, I found this article relating to government transparency and I think it is pretty good. Although Jefferson Smith ended up not being successful in winning the race, there is something to be said for his views on government transparency. I think it is interesting he says "we get the government we deserve". Now, this is quite contradictory to Nash's notion that government officials should be connecting with us, rather than the opposite. But I do think that it is our duty (or our choice) to be more involved in the political process. But duty and choice are two very different concepts, and unfortunately this notion of choice results in citizens taking a very passive role in politics. Do we, as American citizens, need to step up and become more involved in order to receive transparency? Or is transparency owed to us?